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AI tools are quietly making their way into Canadian workplaces—helping with scheduling, hiring, performance management, and even discipline. But for unionized employers, using AI isn’t just a management decision. It’s a collective bargaining issue.

While only a small percentage of Canada’s workforce is unionized, these workplaces often lead the charge on new standards, so what happens here often sets the tone everywhere else.Continue Reading AI in the Unionized Workplace: What Employers Need to Know

If you’re reviewing a termination package that includes a ‘retiring allowance,’ it might sound like a perk tied to retirement. That makes sense, right? Not really.

Despite the name, a retirement allowance in Canada has nothing to do with retirement. In most employment law cases, it simply means money paid to an employee upon or after termination of employment in recognition of long service. It’s a tax term, not a legal entitlement, and it often leads to confusion when planning severance packages or reporting to the CRA. Let’s break down what it is – and what it isn’t.Continue Reading Retiring Allowances – Don’t Be Fooled by the Name

Introduction

As an employer operating in a unionized environment—whether in Ontario or under federal jurisdiction—you may encounter complex workplace disputes involving human rights issues. A common question that arises is whether employees can bypass their union to file a human rights complaint directly.

Historically, the answer was uncertain, and unions were seen as the primary—if not exclusive—representative for workplace disputes. However, recent legal decisions have clarified when employees can pursue human rights claims independently. Understanding these rulings is essential for ensuring compliance, managing risk, and effectively handling workplace disputes.Continue Reading Understanding Human Rights Protections and Union Representation

What Employers Can and Can’t Deduct from Employee Wages in Ontario

Accurate payroll management is essential for employers in Ontario. A common question is: What can we legally deduct from an employee’s wages? The short answer—very little, unless the employee has agreed, or the law requires it.

Ontario’s Employment Standards Act, 2000 (ESA) sets strict rules on wage deductions. However, some recent Ontario Labour Relations Board (OLRB) decisions have conflicting interpretations regarding whether employers can deduct overpaid vacation pay. Because OLRB decisions are not binding on courts, the law on this issue remains unsettled.Continue Reading I Overpaid My Employee: What Now?

The threat, uncertainty and financial hardship of U.S. tariffs are causing significant disruption for Canadian businesses – shrinking profit margins, reducing demand, and forcing difficult staffing decisions.

If your business is facing economic uncertainty due to tariffs, temporary layoffs might seem like a reasonable solution. However, employment laws in Canada impose strict rules on layoffs, and missteps can result in unintended liability.Continue Reading Tariff Turmoil? Temporary Layoff Tips for Canadian Employers

Underperformance can be a big issue for employers, especially in smaller organizations where every employee’s contribution matters.

There can be serious costs to the business. Before you terminate someone, you need to understand the legal framework in Ontario. Skipping the proper steps can expose your business to claims for wrongful dismissal, which can be even more expensive.Continue Reading Can I Terminate an Employee for Underperforming?

If you are a regular reader of our blog, you’ll already know that we’re big advocates of conducting regular audits on your employment contracts.

There are many good reasons for conducting regular audits, along with your legal counsel, but as many employers now know, the termination provision is of particular importance. Continue Reading Delivering on Your Promises: Aligning Contractual Commitments with Outcomes on Termination

The holiday season is a time when many employers want to show appreciation to their employees. Gift cards are a popular and convenient choice for recognizing hard work and spreading some seasonal cheer.

But employers need to be aware of the employment and tax implications of gifting gift cards, especially here in Canada. Missteps can result in unintended financial consequences for both the employer and the employee.

If you’re planning to hand out gift cards this year, here’s what you need to know.Continue Reading Keeping Gift Giving Jolly: How Employers Can Avoid Tax Surprises

With Halloween officially behind us, it’s time to pitch the pumpkins, finish up that leftover candy, and pack up the spiderweb decor for another year.

But beyond leftover treats and lingering decor are there any ghosts and goblins lurking that might keep things a little too spooky during the upcoming holiday season? By proactively addressing some key issues in the workplace employers are in a much better position to keep spooky season where it belongs and focus instead on the bright times of the upcoming holiday season. Continue Reading Keeping Spooky Season Where it Belongs: Essential Tips for a Smooth Holiday Season

Have you ever wondered if there’s a way to defend against Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA) charges beyond the usual due diligence defence?

It turns out, that there is—a little-known and often misunderstood defense called Officially Induced Error (OIE).Continue Reading Further Defenses to OHSA Charges: Officially Induced Error